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James Chae

작성자 James Chae — 엑스퍼트 사피엔스 공동창업자

검토됨 6월 2026

Legal & IP

Motion이란 무엇인가요?

정의

A motion is a formal request asking a court to issue an order or ruling before, during, or after a legal proceeding.

Motions are procedural tools attorneys use to ask the court to decide specific issues. Common examples include a motion to dismiss, motion for summary judgment, motion to compel discovery, motion to quash a subpoena, and motion for a temporary restraining order. A motion usually includes written arguments, supporting evidence, and citations to legal authority; the opposing party may file a response, and the moving party may reply. Some motions are decided on the papers, while others require oral argument before a judge.

왜 중요한가

Motions can shape or end a case before trial. The right motion can narrow claims, force production of critical evidence, protect privileged information, or dismiss a weak lawsuit. The wrong motion can waste money and reveal strategy. A litigation attorney can evaluate whether a motion is likely to advance the case or whether negotiation, discovery, or settlement is the better next step.